From rulebooks to rule models: the move to data-driven supervision

While major simplification efforts continued, such as India's consolidation of over 600 supervisory circulars and the UK's streamlining of transaction reporting, the real story is in the technical groundwork being laid for the future. In Europe, the "Data Point Model Alliance" of the EBA, ECB, and EIOPA launched a critical consultation to enhance the integrated reporting metamodel. This move towards a common data language is mirrored in APAC, where Malaysia's Project STREAM initiative is advancing plans for a highly granular, automated data submission framework.

Listen to the august 2026 edition of the Regnology Nexus Briefing -->

This audio features an AI-generated synthetic voice based on an original script.

Europe

EBA consultation on reporting framework for validation and monitoring of ISDA Standard Initial Margin Model

05 August 2026: The European Banking Authority (EBA) is consulting on a new reporting framework to support the validation and ongoing monitoring of initial margin models based on the ‘Standard Initial Margin Model’ (SIMM) developed by the International Swaps and Derivatives Association (ISDA). The proposed reporting requirements will provide the EBA with information necessary to effectively perform its role as central validator of pro forma models under EMIR, while ensuring a proportionate approach for reporting entities. The consultation runs until 2 November 2026.

EBA clarifies market risk framework implementation

3 August 2026: EBA published a no-action letter on the trading book boundary and shared technical clarifications to support a consistent implementation of the revised market risk (FRTB) framework. These measures are designed to provide clarity for EU banks and ensure a harmonized application of the new rules ahead of their implementation.

ESAs propose amending bilateral margin requirements

3 August 2026: The European Supervisory Authorities (ESAs) published a final report proposing to simplify the bilateral margin requirements under the European Market Infrastructure Regulation (EMIR). The proposed amendments to the Regulatory Technical Standards (RTS) aim to reduce compliance costs and operational burdens for counterparties without compromising financial stability.

ESAs call for enhanced governance on frontier AI models

31 July 2026: ESAs published a statement calling for a cross-sectoral, risk-based supervisory approach to mitigate Information and Communication Technology (ICT) risks from frontier AI models. The statement urges financial institutions to adopt robust governance and risk management practices to address potential vulnerabilities stemming from this emerging technology.

European authorities consult on Data Point Model enhancements

31 July 2026: The Data Point Model Alliance (EBA, ECB, EIOPA) launched a public consultation on enhancements to their DPM metamodel, a key initiative to simplify and integrate statistical and supervisory reporting across the EU. The consultation seeks feedback on improvements to the data dictionary to make financial sector reporting smarter and more proportionate. The DPM 2.1 consultation is open till 30 September 2026.

ECB publishes results of 2026 geopolitical risk reverse stress test

31 July 2026: The European Central Bank (ECB) published the results of its 2026 reverse stress test on geopolitical risks, which involved 110 directly supervised banks. The exercise required banks to design a plausible geopolitical scenario that would cause a 300-basis-point drop in their CET1 ratio. While banks demonstrated an ability to create tailored scenarios, the ECB noted weaknesses in stress-testing frameworks, including overly optimistic assumptions on mitigating actions and a need to better integrate solvency-liquidity interactions and non-financial risks.

SRB focuses its resolvability assessment on operational readiness

30 Jul 2026: SRB published renewed Operational Guidance for banks on Business Reorganization Plan Analysis Reports, which includes a complementary quantitative template. The guidance provides a consolidated and transparent framework to help banks strengthen their crisis preparedness and enhance the credibility and feasibility of their reorganization plans.

EBA seeks feedback on reporting framework 4.4

24 July 2026: EBA requested feedback on the draft technical package for version 4.4 of its reporting and disclosure framework. The proposed updates cover the implementation of IFRS 18 reporting requirements, new Pillar 3 ESG disclosures, and other technical amendments to ensure the framework remains current.

EBA consults on rules to improve depositor protection

23 July 2026: EBA launched four public consultations on rules designed to strengthen depositor protection under the revised Deposit Guarantee Schemes Directive (DGSD3). The consultations cover technical standards on depositor information, information exchange between authorities, client funds protection, and guidelines for how DGSs should invest their funds.

SRB reports banks continue to meet MREL targets

20 Jul 2026: The Single Resolution Board (SRB) released its MREL Dashboard for the second half of 2025, showing that banks under its remit continue to meet their Minimum Requirement for Own Funds and Eligible Liabilities (MREL) targets. The average MREL target for resolution entities was 27.8% of Total Risk Exposure Amount (TREA).

ESMA reports progress in supervising cross-border investment services

20 July 2026: The European Securities and Markets Authority (ESMA) published a follow-up report assessing the progress made by six national competent authorities (NCAs) in supervising the cross-border activities of investment firms. The report highlights notable improvements since 2022, including stronger authorization controls, more data-driven supervision, and enhanced cooperation. ESMA concluded that these efforts have helped strengthen investor protection across the EU Single Market.

EBA finalizes standards on bank mergers and acquisitions

17 July 2026: EBA published its final draft technical standards on the prudential assessment of material acquisitions, mergers, and divisions under the Capital Requirements Directive (CRD). These standards aim to clarify supervisory expectations and promote a consistent assessment framework to support banking consolidation and market integration in the EU.

EBA consults on data collection for 2027 market risk benchmarking

17 July 2026: EBA launched a consultation on amendments to the Implementing Technical Standards (ITS) for its 2027 market risk benchmarking exercise. The proposed changes ensure the benchmarking data collection remains aligned with the evolving regulatory framework for internal models and the standardized approach.

SRB Chair highlights simplification and competitiveness

15 Jul 2026: The SRB  Chair  Dominique Laboureix delivered a speech to the ECON Committee on "Simplification, Competitiveness and Crisis Preparedness." The Chair emphasized that genuine simplification requires a holistic approach, particularly concerning MREL and liquidity, to maintain the effectiveness and credibility of the resolution framework.

ESMA launches data collection under the first phase of ESAP

10 July 2026: The European Securities and Markets Authority (ESMA) announced the launch of the data collection process for the first implementation phase of the European Single Access Point (ESAP). Officially Appointed Mechanisms (OAMs) and National Competent Authorities (NCAs) have now started providing information and metadata to the platform. This marks a key milestone toward the public go-live of ESAP by July 2027, which will offer free, centralized access to financial and sustainability information about EU entities and their products.

United Kingdom

FCA finalizes rules to cut firms' transaction reporting costs

3 August 2026: The Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) finalized rules to make the UK's transaction reporting regime smarter and more proportionate, saving firms over £100 million annually. The changes reduce regulatory burden by cutting the number of reporting fields, removing FX derivatives and certain EU-traded instruments from scope, and shortening the error correction period from five to three years. The new rules, designed to streamline data collection while maintaining effective market oversight, will take effect on 3 April 2028.

PRA consults and finalizes on low-impact amendments

29 July 2026: The Prudential Regulation Authority (PRA) published a set of papers to finalize and consult on low-impact amendments to its rules and policy materials. The final policy (LAF02/26) makes minor updates to improve clarity across the Rulebook, while a new consultation (LAC02/26) proposes further low-impact changes to rules on Solvency II reporting and liquidity risk supervision.

PRA finalizes Solvency UK reporting and disclosure amendments

29 July 2026: The PRA published a policy statement (PS18/26) finalizing post-implementation amendments to Solvency UK reporting and disclosure requirements. The policy, which responds to earlier consultations, also includes updates to Own Funds permissions and aims to improve the clarity, consistency, and quality of data under the new framework.

PRA finalizes rule changes for HMT’s overseas prudential requirements regime

14 July 2026: PRA published a policy statement (PS16/26) finalizing rule changes to accommodate HM Treasury’s Overseas Prudential Requirements Regime. The statement provides feedback on the earlier consultation (CP3/26) and sets out the final policy, adapting the PRA Rulebook for the new overseas framework.

PRA consults on changes to ring-fenced bodies rules

14 July 2026: PRA published a consultation paper (CP10/26) proposing to delete the chapter on "Continuity of Provision of Services" from its rules for ring-fenced bodies. The PRA considers that other mature regimes, such as Operational Continuity in Resolution (OCIR), now provide sufficient protections, making the specific rules for ring-fenced bodies redundant.

APAC

RBI issues consolidated supervisory directions

31 July 2026: The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) issued a final set of 64 Master Directions for its supervised entities, completing a major consolidation exercise. The new directions consolidate 628 previous circulars into a single, structured framework covering 11 types of regulated entities, including banks, NBFCs, and cooperative banks. This initiative aims to simplify the regulatory landscape, minimize compliance costs, and create a single library of supervisory instructions on an "as is" basis, with the 628 older circulars now being repealed.

RBI revises Basel Pillar 3 disclosure requirements for banks

30 July 2026: RBI issued a final set of ten Amendment Directions revising the extant instructions on Basel Pillar 3 disclosures for commercial banks, small finance banks, and payments banks. The final rules, following a public consultation in May 2026, cover prudential norms on capital adequacy, asset-liability management, governance, and financial statement disclosures. The RBI noted that specific disclosure templates for market risk, operational risk, and leverage ratio for commercial banks will be issued separately.

APRA remakes Level 3 conglomerate standards with minor updates

27 July 2026: The Australian Prudential Regulation Authority (APRA) confirmed it will remake three prudential standards for Level 3 conglomerates ahead of their sunsetting date of 1 October 2026. Following a consultation, APRA stated the changes are administrative only, to update references and insert standard paragraphs, and do not impose any new requirements on conglomerate groups. The affected standards are 3PS 310, 3PS 221, and 3PS 222.

HKMA issues VIR-1 “The HKMA’s Approach to Valuation in Resolution and VIR-2 “Valuation in Resolution Capabilities”

24 July 2026: HKMA issued VIR-1 and VIR-2, two chapters of the Code of Practice, pursuant to section 196 of the Financial Institutions (Resolution) Ordinance (Cap. 628) (“FIRO”). Chapter VIR- 1 outlines the valuations required under the FIRO and sets out how the valuations are generally anticipated to be carried out, including the methodologies, process and output. Chapter VIR-2 provides guidance on the capabilities and arrangements an authorized institution should be put in place to support timely and robust valuation in resolution, as well as the MA's approach to implementation.

RBI issues prudential norms on specified non-financial assets

16 Jul 2026: RBI issued a final set of 16 amendment directions establishing prudential norms for Specified Non-financial Assets (SNFA) acquired by regulated entities. Following a public consultation in May 2026, the final rules amend the existing frameworks for both the "Resolution of Stressed Assets" and "Income Recognition, Asset Classification and Provisioning" (IRACP). The directions apply to a wide range of entities, including commercial banks, NBFCs, and co-operative banks, to provide a clear and consistent approach for the valuation and management of these assets.

APRA consults on minor updates to the prudential and reporting framework

10 July 2026: APRA released a consultation on minor technical and clarifying updates to the prudential and reporting framework. The proposed amendments, which do not represent a material change in policy, affect authorised deposit-taking institutions (ADIs), insurers, and superannuation licensees. The consultation is part of APRA's process for making timely technical changes to ensure the framework remains clear and accurate.

MAS issues guidelines on liquidity risk management

10 July 2026: The Monetary Authority of Singapore (MAS) issued guidelines setting out its expectations for liquidity risk management practices for banks, merchant banks, and finance companies. The guidelines cover governance frameworks, risk management processes, and emphasize the need for robust liquidity stress testing and operationally ready contingency funding plans. The new guidelines will take effect on 10 July 2027.

Guidance on points of presence reporting for co located face to face service channels

8 July 2026: This APRA guidance clarifies reporting expectations under Reporting Standard ARS 796.0 Points of Presence (ARS 796) for Authorised Deposit-taking Institutions (ADIs) managing co-located face-to-face banking channels. To ensure consistent and comparable data on physical banking services, APRA requires multiple face-to-face channels sharing the same premise to be reported as a single point of presence, classified as a "branch" if a branch is present, or as "other face-to-face" if it consists only of non-branch channels. Channels in separate geographic locations or operating with separate customer entrances on different floors within the same building must continue to be reported as distinct points of presence.

RBI Issues Commercial Banks Supervisory Returns Directions, 2026

RBI has introduced the Commercial Banks Supervisory Returns Directions, 2026, establishing a unified and mandatory supervisory reporting framework for commercial banks, effective 31 July 2026. The Directions strengthen governance, data quality, risk data aggregation, and reporting capabilities, while requiring robust IT architecture and business continuity arrangements. Banks are required to commence the prescribed weekly, fortnightly, monthly, and quarterly supervisory returns from 7 August 2026 onwards, supporting the RBI's enhanced risk-based and data-driven supervisory approach.

Malaysia BNM Launched STREAM (GDR Initiative)

As per industry sources, the Bank Negara Malaysia (BNM) STREAM project (Phase 1), a regulatory initiative designed to transition financial reporting to a highly granular, automated, and standardized data model is expected to roll out in 3 phases starting from 2026 and expanding well over 2030. It mandates that reporting institutions submit transaction-level data for Deposits and customer-level profile data with strict, multi-tiered validations to enhance risk management, supervisory capabilities, and compliance tracking. The regulation There has been an update on the initial communication on STREAM in July 2026 expanding the regulation to incorporate domains for Payments and Financial Derivatives and detailed specification for validation and submission requirement for all domains including Customer and Deposits.

Africa

Proposed Directive issued in terms of section 6(6) of the Banks Act, 1990 (Act No. 94 of 1990)

24 July 2026: South African Prudential Authority (PA) issued a directive which represents a regulatory clean-up exercise. It aims to withdraw four older directives concerning market risk, operational risk, leverage ratio, and credit risk, as their provisions have been superseded by or integrated into the amended Regulations relating to Banks, which became effective in July 2025. This action signifies the maturation of the local banking regulatory framework, likely aligning it more closely with international standards such as the Basel III reforms. By removing redundant and outdated rules, the PA is streamlining its prudential framework, reducing complexity and ensuring clarity for supervised institutions.

Corporation for Deposit Insurance (CODI): Latest coverage and reporting rules

27 July 2026: This regulatory update from South Africa's Corporation for Deposit Insurance (CODI) details the evolving reporting and coverage rules for banks, rooted in the Deposit Insurance Regulations of 2024. The primary focus is on the implementation and refinement of the single customer view (SCV) reporting framework, which is critical for enabling CODI to accurately determine deposit insurance liabilities and execute payouts efficiently in the event of a bank failure. This aligns with international standards for effective deposit insurance systems, emphasizing data readiness and resolution preparedness. The document, now in version 3.0, shows a maturing regulatory framework that incorporates industry feedback to clarify complex areas like the treatment of various account types and reporting timelines. It underscores the regulator's commitment to strengthening the financial safety net and ensuring the stability of the banking sector by enforcing stringent data submission and internal control standards.

You might also be interested in

  • Guide to global digital asset tax compliance

    Insight

    Guide to global digital asset tax compliance

    CARF, DAC8, CRS 2.0, and 1099-DA are reshaping tax reporting across jurisdictions. This e-book is a comprehensive guide to global digital asset tax compliance for traditional banks and crypto-native platforms.

    Read more
  • IReF timeline is here: From roadmap to implementation reality

    Insight

    IReF timeline is here: From roadmap to implementation reality

    The ECB’s IReF timeline is officially here, moving the industry from roadmap to implementation reality.

    Read more
  • From Vision to Execution: Operationalizing EBA Reporting Simplification

    Insight

    From Vision to Execution: Operationalizing EBA Reporting Simplification

    The EBA's supervisory reporting simplification is a major shift towards integrated data architecture. In the final part of our EBA reporting simplification series, our experts analyze key takeaways from the recent EBA workshop on how the plan will be operationalized.

    Read more

Contact us